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Bi-Dimension Telemetry

Dieter Gunter heads up the electronics department within the Ferrari team ands as you can imagine this is a massive area within F1 and the modern F1 car. Bi-dimension telemetry is one of the newest gizmo’s to assist the teams and Gunter explains a little about the system and what you can and can’t do with it.
“It is quite simple to explain,” says Dieter. “We can now talk to the car, and make it understand what we want to change. Thanks to the telemetry system, we monitor an awful lot of parameters during a race. When we feel that we have to change something, we send an order to the car's control unit.”

How long did such a system take to design and how many area’s on the car can be changed?

“A quarter of a year was needed to write the basis. Then we had to develop the whole programme and, in this area, you never really stop. Hundreds (of parameters can be changed) But we're getting better and better, we're always improving. It could be two thousand in one year from now.”

So what are the main advantages of this new system?

“Well, we used to get information from the car and, if we wanted to change a single parameter, we had to ask the driver to use the steering wheel's switches. Quite dangerous when you're driving at 180mph! We can now act ourselves, and just let the driver know what we are doing. Moreover, we can fix the car's problems while it is running.”

Can the changes only be made whilst the car is passing the pitwall?

“Not necessarily. We can act at any time, depending on the nature of the track. At the Nürburgring, for example, it is quite easy. It is more difficult at Spa, where the layout is so large.”

Has this system solved a race ending problem for any of the Ferrari drivers yet?

“No, not yet. But this system is like a parachute, it just has to be there for when you need it. In a perfect world, with a perfect car, it doesn't have any reason to exist.”

Please explain a little about the system and how it works during a race.

“We're at the back of the garage, looking at all the telemetry screens. If anything happens, and if an action is necessary, we talk to Ross Brawn or to the car's chief engineer. They discuss it with the driver and then tell us what to do. That said, if we see a very urgent problem which needs immediate action, we act first.”

Are there any places you cannot use the bi-directional telemetry?

“Yes. It is forbidden to use it at the start. The FIA wants to make sure that we don't command the launch of the car from the garage.”

Is the reliability of the system it’s self a big issue as well?

“Yes, reliability is a very big issue because the control unit has to understand what you want it to do. You must ensure that the transmission side is OK. Then, you have to make sure that the car understands everything. And then you have to encrypt the whole thing just in case anyone wants to interfere with your system.”

Any there any other areas of the car that can be modified apart from the engine?

“No. The regulations are clear: the driver has to remain the driver. We can't touch the steering, the brakes, or the suspension. But we're completely free with the engine.”